Home infusion providers should have policies that address which of the following?

• A. Reimbursement criteria for phone consultations
• B. Availability of social workers to address psychosocial issues
• C. Replacement of central venous catheter
• D. Education, training and evaluation of patient/caregiver competency

Answer: (D)

Ensuring patient and caregiver competency through education, training, and ongoing evaluation is essential for safe home infusion. When therapies are administered at home, the patient or caregiver takes on tasks like preparing medications, operating infusion devices, maintaining sterile technique, monitoring for signs of infection or catheter problems, managing line care, and knowing when to seek help. Proper training and regular re-evaluation help confirm that these tasks are performed correctly and safely, reducing the risk of complications, incorrect dosing, missed warning signs, and lapses in device care.

While reimbursement criteria for phone consultations, availability of social workers, or the replacement of a central venous catheter are important aspects of overall care and program operations, they do not directly establish the patient/caregiver capabilities that underpin safe administration of home infusion therapies.