Most enteral formulas designed for oral consumption are composed primarily of?

• A. Carbohydrates
• B. Proteins
• C. Fats
• D. Vitamins

Answer: (A)

Carbohydrates provide the majority of calories in most enteral formulas designed for oral consumption. These formulas are typically formulated to resemble a standard mixed diet, with carbohydrates supplying roughly half to a bit more of daily energy needs, while protein supports tissue maintenance and repair and fats provide additional, energy-dense calories and essential fatty acids. Vitamins are micronutrients included for daily requirements, not major energy sources. Because of this distribution, carbohydrates stand out as the primary energy source in these formulas.