Which description best matches recommended skin care around the feeding tube site?

• A. Clean with mild soap and water, rinse and dry thoroughly, and check under external bolsters for debris and pressure.
• B. Clean with alcohol and hydrogen peroxide, and do not check the bolsters.
• C. Apply antibiotic ointment after cleaning.
• D. Cover with a dressing and keep moist.

Answer: (A)

Gentle cleansing and regular inspection of the skin around the feeding tube is essential. Clean with mild soap and water, rinse away soap residue, and dry the area thoroughly. This approach minimizes irritation and keeps the skin dry, which helps prevent breakdown. Also check under the external bolsters for debris and signs of pressure, as trapped debris or pressure can lead to skin injury or infection.

Alcohol or hydrogen peroxide can irritate or dry the skin and may delay healing, so they’re not preferred for routine cleaning. Antibiotic ointment isn’t routinely needed and can cause irritation or resistance if used without a clinician’s guidance. Covering the site with a dressing and keeping it moist can create a moist environment that promotes maceration and bacterial growth, so that’s not the recommended approach for routine care.