Which type of liquid medications is preferred for enteral administration?

• A. Liquid medications (non-acidic elixirs and suspensions)
• B. Solid dosage forms
• C. IV solutions
• D. Inhaled medications

Answer: (A)

Liquids are favored for enteral dosing because they move through feeding tubes smoothly, allow accurate dosing, and minimize the risk of tube occlusion. Non-acidic elixirs and suspensions specifically help maintain drug stability and reduce potential interactions with enteral formulas or tube materials, making the medication safer and more reliable when given enterally.

Solid dosage forms are harder to administer via a feeding tube and can clog the line or require crushing, which can alter release, reduce potency, or cause irritation. Intravenous solutions are intended for parenteral use, not enteral. Inhaled medications are designed for the lungs and aren’t suitable for delivery through the GI tract.